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SM-VE 200 is an evaporator/concentrator which obtains the distillation of liquids at low temperature through the combined effect of vacuum technology and the heat pump.
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The working scheme is as follows:
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Through a frigorific circuit, the heat pump carries out the compression and expansion of the refrigerating gas, thus providing thermal energy for both the evaporation and the condensation.
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Refrigerating gas leaves the compressor at approx. 19-20 barg (heated up to approximately 70-80 oC) and send back to the suction side of compressor at low pressure of approx. 6 barg.
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The thermal exchange takes place within the coil which is located in the lower part of the boiling chamber, and vapours condense on the surfaces of the coil which is located in the upper part of the boiling chamber.
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At boiling, temperature is approximately 35°C and the residual pressure is approximately 50 mbar.
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The exceeding heat is dissipated by means of a water cooled heat exchanger. Vacuum is created by a circuit consisting of a pump, ejector and a distillate receiver with inside coils. Distillate has to be cooled to approximately 15-25 °C, thus improving the ejector performance. The feeder valve is controlled by the level control placed in the boiling chamber and the discharge valve for the concentrate is operated automatically at the end of the duty cycle or can be operated manually.